Mapping your community and identifying its shared interests allows public officials to take your community’s concerns into account during redistricing.
Every ten years, the United States draws new voting districts. District lines decide who votes for which representatives in local, state, and federal elections.
Politicians have been splitting up or packing together communities into voting districts that silence their voices. Mapping your community of interest helps fight gerrymandering.
A Community of Interest is a geographic area that shares cultural, historical, or economic interests.
In Pennsylvania, congressional districts are drawn by the state legislature by ordinary statute, and are subject to the governor's veto. State legislative districts are drawn by a commission of politicians called the Legislative Reapportionment Commission. The four legislative leaders each select one commission member. These four then choose a non-politician citizen to serve as the commission's chair.
In addition to the federal requirements of one person, one vote and the Voting Rights Act, Pennsylvania’s state constitution requires that state legislative districts:
In 2018, the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania issued an order applying these same criteria to congressional districts.
In the redistricting process, your state doesn't yet require consideration of communities of interest (COIs), but citizens can still present their own COIs to the redistricting commissions to advocate for fair representation. A community of interest is a population with longstanding shared cultural, historical, demographic, or economic interests. Communities of interest do not necessarily share the same political viewpoints or support for certain candidates or political parties.